Agricultural

Unmasking Neglected Realities: Exploring the Overlooked Dimensions of Agricultural Crime

Livestock theft is wreaking havoc on the South African economy, causing an estimated annual loss of 1.4 billion. The situation is rapidly deteriorating, with farmers living in constant fear for their lives and witnessing the brutal and savage on-site slaughtering of their cattle. The repercussions are dire, not only for individual farmers but also for the broader agricultural landscape in South Africa.

Black Land Reform in Agriculture

We are almost 30 years into the idealistic vision that Nelson Mandela had for South Africa and the failure of Agricultural reform is tangible. Besides the Land Distribution, Land Restitution, and land Tenure Reform, 75% of all redistributed farms failed. Research shows that the reason for this failure is that these farms are given to individuals without preparing them for the management of the land. The lack of skills and lack of managerial and agricultural knowledge contribute to community conflict and that leads to the desertion of these farms, more and more farms become unproductive, and this spells disaster for food security in our country.

Zoonotic disease

Zoonotic disease is classified as “all diseases that can jump species”. Any disease that can be transferred from animals to people or people to animals are classified as zoonosis. It can spread through working closely with infected livestock, pets, wildlife, soil, or water contamination and contaminated and consumption of unpasteurised dairy products. In Africa the most visible sign of zoonosis is Ebola (fruit Bats) an HIV-AIDS (pathogens from primates/ chimpanzees). There are over 200 zoonotic diseases worldwide.